EUDR for hamper and subscription box companies
A hamper bundles cocoa, coffee and wood items under one SKU, but EUDR treats each regulated component inside it separately, by its own CN code, not by the box.
On this page
- 01Why bundling the products doesn't bundle the compliance
- 02Which items in a typical hamper are actually in scope
- 03Is the box itself a wood product, or just packaging?
- 04Who is the operator: you, or whoever supplied the finished goods
- 05Soluble coffee and the later 2027 date
- 06Size and timing: which date applies to a hamper business
- 07Building a compliance file for a multi-commodity bundle
- 08What happens if you get this wrong
A hamper or subscription box that bundles chocolate, coffee and a wooden spoon does not get one single EUDR answer. Regulation (EU) 2023/1115, as amended by Regulation (EU) 2025/2650, applies by Combined Nomenclature (CN) code, and it applies to each regulated commodity inside the bundle separately. The chocolate, the coffee and the wooden item each carry their own due diligence obligation; the box that holds them together usually does not.
Why bundling the products doesn't bundle the compliance
Annex I of the regulation lists products by CN code, not by retail concept. "Hamper", "subscription box" and "gift set" are marketing categories, not customs or regulatory ones, so there is no single Annex I entry for them and no single due diligence file that covers the whole box. The question the EUDR actually asks — repeatedly, once for each item — is whether the specific product falls under one of the seven covered commodities: cattle, cocoa, coffee, oil palm, rubber, soya or wood.
This is the same logic the regulation already applies to any composite product, such as furniture with a leather seat pad or a toy with a rubber grip: due diligence follows the regulated material inside the product that is actually being placed on the market, not every item that happens to travel in the same shipment or sit in the same box. A hamper is simply a more visible version of that same pattern, because it is deliberately built from several commodities at once.
Which items in a typical hamper are actually in scope
Most hampers and subscription boxes mix covered and uncovered items without anyone intending to. The pattern below covers what shows up most often.
| Typical hamper item | Commodity | In scope? |
|---|---|---|
| Chocolate bars, cocoa powder, drinking chocolate | Cocoa | Yes — Annex I cocoa entry (CN Chapter 18) |
| Roasted or ground coffee | Coffee | Yes — CN heading 0901 |
| Instant or soluble coffee sachets | Coffee | Yes, but from 30 December 2027, not the main date — see below |
| Wooden spoon, board, coaster or trinket box | Wood | Yes — Annex I wood entry |
| Leaf or bagged tea | — | No — tea is not an Annex I commodity at all |
| Greeting card, recipe booklet, printed insert | — | No — printed matter (CN Chapter 49) was removed from scope by Regulation (EU) 2025/2650 |
| Soy wax candle | — | No, unless the wax is palm-derived, in which case it falls under the oil palm entry |
| The cardboard box, tissue paper, ribbon | — | No, where it only carries the product — see next section |
| A decorative wooden crate marketed and sold as part of the product | Wood | Possibly — see next section |
Tea sits outside Annex I entirely, unlike coffee, for reasons that trip up a lot of buyers who assume the two are treated alike — it is worth checking against that logic before assuming any hot-drink item in a hamper is covered.
Is the box itself a wood product, or just packaging?
Packaging is exempt from the EUDR when it does nothing but support, protect or carry another product to market — a cardboard hamper box, tissue paper, a ribbon. It stops being exempt the moment it is itself the product being placed on the market, which is the same test a pallet manufacturer or a cosmetics bottler already has to apply to their own packaging.
For most hamper and subscription box businesses the outer box is plainly packaging and carries no obligation of its own. The genuine edge case is a decorative wooden crate, drawer or box sold as part of the product's appeal — something a customer might reasonably keep and reuse, rather than discard. The closer that container is to being a wood product in its own right, rather than disposable packaging, the more it looks like a line that needs its own Annex I check. There is no fixed threshold in the regulation for exactly where that line falls; treat a reusable wooden container as a wood product unless you are confident it is functioning purely as packaging.
Who is the operator: you, or whoever supplied the finished goods
Most hamper and subscription box companies buy finished, retail-ready goods — chocolate bars, bagged coffee, wooden utensils — from EU-based wholesalers or distributors, then assemble and sell them as a bundle under their own brand. Assembling an existing EU-placed product into a new bundle is not the same act as placing it on the EU market for the first time. If your coffee, chocolate and wooden items were already imported and placed on the EU market by someone earlier in the chain, you are a trader for those lines, and the same ownership-and-placing test that decides operator status for private label goods decides it here — you need the due diligence statement reference number for each line, not your own filing.
That changes the moment you import any component yourself. A hamper business that sources wooden bowls directly from a supplier outside the EU, or buys green coffee and has it roasted to its own specification before importing it, is the operator for that specific line — regardless of how the finished bundle is marketed — because it is the party placing that product on the EU market for the first time. Mixed sourcing is common and means mixed status: operator for the lines you import yourself, trader for the lines you buy already placed. Downstream traders generally no longer file their own due diligence statement for the lines where that applies, but still need to be able to produce the reference number on request.
Soluble coffee and the later 2027 date
Subscription boxes and hampers lean heavily on instant and soluble coffee sachets because they travel and store well. That specific product — soluble coffee, and coffee extracts, essences and concentrates under CN heading 2101 11 — was only brought into Annex I by Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2026/2102, alongside frozen cattle tongues and a wider set of palm oil derivatives. Those three additions run on their own later date, 30 December 2027, rather than the dates that already applied to coffee, cattle and palm oil generally. If your box includes soluble coffee, check which date actually governs that line — it is a full year later than roasted or ground coffee in the same box, even though both are nominally "coffee".
Size and timing: which date applies to a hamper business
The two main application dates turn on the size of your business, tested under Directive 2013/34/EU as amended by Delegated Directive (EU) 2023/2775 — the same thresholds used across the EU for company size, not a figure specific to the EUDR.
| Band | Staff | Turnover | Balance sheet | Application date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Micro | ≤ 10 | ≤ €900,000 | ≤ €450,000 | 30 June 2027 (non-timber items) |
| Small | ≤ 50 | ≤ €10m | ≤ €5m | 30 June 2027 (non-timber items) |
| Medium | ≤ 250 | ≤ €50m | ≤ €25m | 30 December 2026 |
| Large | exceeds two of the medium thresholds | 30 December 2026 |
A micro or small hamper business gets the later date of 30 June 2027 only for non-timber lines. Its wooden items — if they, or any earlier version of them, were already covered by the EU Timber Regulation — are caught by the earlier 30 December 2026 date regardless of the business's size. That split between dates is the single most misread part of the amended regulation, and a hamper business with both cocoa or coffee and wooden items is exactly the kind of business that ends up running two dates on the same product range.
Building a compliance file for a multi-commodity bundle
The practical task is the same whatever the retail packaging looks like:
- List every SKU component separately by CN code, not by what it is called on the hamper's contents list. Chocolate, coffee and wood each go on their own line.
- For each line, establish whether you are the operator (you imported it or had it produced to your specification) or a trader (you bought it already placed on the EU market).
- Where you are the operator, you need geolocation of the plot or area of production, evidence the commodity is deforestation-free since 31 December 2020, and a due diligence statement filed before the product is placed on the market.
- Where you are a trader, keep the due diligence statement reference number from your supplier for each line, and be able to produce it on request.
- Flag any line, such as soluble coffee, that runs on the later 2027 date so it is not filed — or missed — against the wrong deadline.
- Treat any reusable or decorative outer packaging as a separate line to check, rather than assuming it is covered by the same answer as what is inside it.
Micro and small operators get three specific simplifications on top of this, but none of them removes the need to work through the bundle component by component first.
What happens if you get this wrong
A missing or inaccurate due diligence statement is not a labelling problem. Penalties under the regulation include fines of up to at least 4% of the operator's total annual EU-wide turnover, confiscation of the products and any revenue from them, and temporary exclusion from public procurement. None of that is scaled down because the product in question was one item inside a gift box rather than a standalone shipment.
Run the free checker against each commodity in your range to see which lines are in scope, which operator or trader category applies, and which date is actually yours.
One point genuinely has no settled answer yet: where a hamper is sold and classified for customs purposes as a single retail set under one combined tariff code, rather than as separate lines, how that interacts with Annex I's own CN-code basis is a customs classification question the Commission has not addressed specifically for composite retail sets. Treat each regulated component as its own line for EUDR purposes regardless of how the set is classified for duty, and take customs advice on the classification question separately if it affects what you declare at import.
General information about Regulation (EU) 2023/1115 as amended, not legal advice. EUDR scope is determined by customs (CN) code — confirm your own classifications before acting on this. Checked against primary sources on .
Frequently asked
01Does a hamper with chocolate, coffee and a wooden spoon need one due diligence statement or several?
Several, in principle — one for each regulated commodity line, because Annex I applies by CN code, not by the finished retail bundle. In practice, how many statements you personally need to file depends on whether you are the operator or a trader for each individual line.
02Is the cardboard box or wrapping in my hamper covered by the EUDR?
No, as long as it only supports, protects or carries the products inside it. It becomes a product in its own right, and potentially in scope, only if it is itself a wood product being placed on the market — a decorative wooden crate sold as part of the item, for example, rather than disposable packaging.
03Is tea in a hamper covered by the EUDR the same way coffee is?
No. Tea is not one of the seven commodities in Annex I, so a tea bag or loose-leaf tea item in a hamper carries no EUDR obligation, while a coffee item in the same box does.
04Do I need to worry about instant coffee sachets differently from ground coffee?
Yes. Soluble coffee was only added to Annex I by Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2026/2102 and runs on a later application date, 30 December 2027, while roasted and ground coffee have applied under the earlier 2026 or 2027 dates since the regulation's main amendment.
05If I buy all my hamper components already finished from EU wholesalers, am I still an operator?
Usually not for those specific lines. If your supplier already imported and placed the product on the EU market, you are generally a trader for that line and only need its due diligence statement reference number, not a filing of your own. You become the operator only for lines you import yourself or have made to your own specification.
06Does my hamper business get the later 2027 deadline because it's small?
Only for non-timber lines, and only if you are a micro or small operator by the Directive 2013/34/EU thresholds. Any wooden item that was already covered by the EU Timber Regulation is caught by the earlier 30 December 2026 date regardless of your size.
07What if a printed recipe card or greeting card is included in the box?
Printed matter was removed from Annex I entirely by Regulation (EU) 2025/2650, so a printed insert carries no EUDR obligation of its own, even though it is made of paper.
08Is there specific EUDR guidance for hamper or subscription box businesses?
No. Neither the Commission nor EUR-Lex has published guidance addressed specifically to hampers, gift boxes or subscription boxes. The answer for these businesses comes from applying the regulation's ordinary per-commodity, per-CN-code logic to a product that happens to bundle several commodities together.
Sources
- [1]Regulation (EU) 2023/1115 on deforestation-free products, consolidated text (EUR-Lex)
- [2]Regulation (EU) 2025/2650 of the European Parliament and of the Council
- [3]European Commission — Deforestation Regulation: Commission updates product scope and tools to support EUDR (13 July 2026)
- [4]European Commission — Deforestation Regulation implementation hub
- [5]Rödl & Partner — EUDR developments 2026 (delegated and implementing acts, product scope changes)